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GeneBe

19-56177124-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_033106.4(GALP):c.16G>A(p.Val6Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALP
NM_033106.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALP (HGNC:24840): (galanin like peptide) This gene encodes a member of the galanin family of neuropeptides. The encoded protein binds galanin receptors 1, 2 and 3 with the highest affinity for galanin receptor 3 and has been implicated in biological processes involving the central nervous system including hypothalamic regulation of metabolism and reproduction. A peptide encoded by a splice variant of this gene, termed alarin, has vasoactive properties, displays antimicrobial activity against E. coli, and may serve as a marker for neuroblastic tumors.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06764153).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALPNM_033106.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Val6Ile missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000357330.7
GALPNM_001145546.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Val6Ile missense_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALPENST00000357330.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Val6Ile missense_variant 2/61 NM_033106.4 P2Q9UBC7-1
GALPENST00000590002.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Val6Ile missense_variant 1/21 A2Q9UBC7-2
GALPENST00000440823.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Val6Ile missense_variant 2/55 A2Q9UBC7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
7
AN:
250130
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135160
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 29, 2023The c.16G>A (p.V6I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the GALP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 16, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
Cadd
Benign
7.5
Dann
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0083
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;D;D
Polyphen
0.22
B;B;B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.014
MPC
0.081
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
-2.4
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.042

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368200734; hg19: chr19-56688493; COSMIC: COSV61999947; API