19-5641912-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001201338.2(SAFB):ā€‹c.512T>Gā€‹(p.Met171Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAFB
NM_001201338.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAFB (HGNC:10520): (scaffold attachment factor B) This gene encodes a DNA-binding protein which has high specificity for scaffold or matrix attachment region DNA elements (S/MAR DNA). This protein is thought to be involved in attaching the base of chromatin loops to the nuclear matrix but there is conflicting evidence as to whether this protein is a component of chromatin or a nuclear matrix protein. Scaffold attachment factors are a specific subset of nuclear matrix proteins (NMP) that specifically bind to S/MAR. The encoded protein is thought to serve as a molecular base to assemble a 'transcriptosome complex' in the vicinity of actively transcribed genes. It is involved in the regulation of heat shock protein 27 transcription, can act as an estrogen receptor co-repressor and is a candidate for breast tumorigenesis. This gene is arranged head-to-head with a similar gene whose product has the same functions. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32684022).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SAFBNM_001201338.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.512T>G p.Met171Arg missense_variant 4/21 ENST00000588852.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SAFBENST00000588852.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.512T>G p.Met171Arg missense_variant 4/211 NM_001201338.2 P5Q15424-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 19, 2024The c.512T>G (p.M171R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the SAFB gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 512, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 171 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.90
P;.;.
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754338398; hg19: chr19-5641923; API