19-56539083-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020828.2(ZFP28):​c.65G>A​(p.Arg22His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000913 in 1,533,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000094 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZFP28
NM_020828.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.520

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFP28 (HGNC:17801): (ZFP28 zinc finger protein) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.101230055).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZFP28NM_020828.2 linkc.65G>A p.Arg22His missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000301318.8 NP_065879.1 Q8NHY6-1
ZFP28NM_001308440.2 linkc.65G>A p.Arg22His missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 NP_001295369.1 Q8NHY6-2
ZFP28XM_011526463.4 linkc.182-542G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 7 XP_011524765.2
ZFP28XM_011526462.4 linkc.-521G>A upstream_gene_variant XP_011524764.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZFP28ENST00000301318.8 linkc.65G>A p.Arg22His missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_020828.2 ENSP00000301318.3 Q8NHY6-1
ZFP28ENST00000591844.5 linkc.65G>A p.Arg22His missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 ENSP00000468603.1 Q8NHY6-2
ZFP28ENST00000594386.1 linkn.15G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 2
ZFP28ENST00000589836.1 linkn.-47G>A upstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000465853.1 K7EL00

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000305
AC:
4
AN:
131062
AF XY:
0.0000553
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000941
AC:
13
AN:
1381114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000117
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
681738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31098
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35788
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25058
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000366
AC:
13
AN:
35536
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78874
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35922
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4176
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1077188
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57474
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.544
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
1
AN:
5140
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.65G>A (p.R22H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZFP28 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 65, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0086
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;N
PhyloP100
-0.52
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.31
Loss of methylation at R22 (P = 0.0067);Loss of methylation at R22 (P = 0.0067);
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
1.3
PromoterAI
0.0016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770418834; hg19: chr19-57050452; API