19-5654099-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001201338.2(SAFB):ā€‹c.1565A>Cā€‹(p.Lys522Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SAFB
NM_001201338.2 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAFB (HGNC:10520): (scaffold attachment factor B) This gene encodes a DNA-binding protein which has high specificity for scaffold or matrix attachment region DNA elements (S/MAR DNA). This protein is thought to be involved in attaching the base of chromatin loops to the nuclear matrix but there is conflicting evidence as to whether this protein is a component of chromatin or a nuclear matrix protein. Scaffold attachment factors are a specific subset of nuclear matrix proteins (NMP) that specifically bind to S/MAR. The encoded protein is thought to serve as a molecular base to assemble a 'transcriptosome complex' in the vicinity of actively transcribed genes. It is involved in the regulation of heat shock protein 27 transcription, can act as an estrogen receptor co-repressor and is a candidate for breast tumorigenesis. This gene is arranged head-to-head with a similar gene whose product has the same functions. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22260138).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SAFBNM_001201338.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1565A>C p.Lys522Thr missense_variant 12/21 ENST00000588852.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SAFBENST00000588852.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1565A>C p.Lys522Thr missense_variant 12/211 NM_001201338.2 P5Q15424-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251478
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000165
AC:
241
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2023The c.1565A>C (p.K522T) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the SAFB gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1565, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 522 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.076
T;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.55
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201328292; hg19: chr19-5654110; API