19-5657242-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000588852.2(SAFB):​c.1757C>T​(p.Ala586Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,612,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SAFB
ENST00000588852.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

19
Splicing: ADA: 0.000008830
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.111
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAFB (HGNC:10520): (scaffold attachment factor B) This gene encodes a DNA-binding protein which has high specificity for scaffold or matrix attachment region DNA elements (S/MAR DNA). This protein is thought to be involved in attaching the base of chromatin loops to the nuclear matrix but there is conflicting evidence as to whether this protein is a component of chromatin or a nuclear matrix protein. Scaffold attachment factors are a specific subset of nuclear matrix proteins (NMP) that specifically bind to S/MAR. The encoded protein is thought to serve as a molecular base to assemble a 'transcriptosome complex' in the vicinity of actively transcribed genes. It is involved in the regulation of heat shock protein 27 transcription, can act as an estrogen receptor co-repressor and is a candidate for breast tumorigenesis. This gene is arranged head-to-head with a similar gene whose product has the same functions. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02478534).
BP6
Variant 19-5657242-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-5657242-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3316002.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SAFBNM_001201338.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1757C>T p.Ala586Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 14/21 ENST00000588852.2 NP_001188267.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SAFBENST00000588852.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1757C>T p.Ala586Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 14/211 NM_001201338.2 ENSP00000467423 P5Q15424-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
54
AN:
1460828
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
726776
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000985
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 02, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.46
N;N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.50
D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.021
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.079
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
-5.4
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.059

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0000088
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.044
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199781913; hg19: chr19-5657253; API