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GeneBe

19-5711845-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004793.4(LONP1):​c.796C>G​(p.Leu266Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000241 in 1,612,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LONP1
NM_004793.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
LONP1 (HGNC:9479): (lon peptidase 1, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix protein that belongs to the Lon family of ATP-dependent proteases. This protein mediates the selective degradation of misfolded, unassembled or oxidatively damaged polypeptides in the mitochondrial matrix. It may also have a chaperone function in the assembly of inner membrane protein complexes, and participate in the regulation of mitochondrial gene expression and maintenance of the integrity of the mitochondrial genome. Decreased expression of this gene has been noted in a patient with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID:18378094). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04936436).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LONP1NM_004793.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.796C>G p.Leu266Val missense_variant 4/18 ENST00000360614.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LONP1ENST00000360614.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.796C>G p.Leu266Val missense_variant 4/181 NM_004793.4 P1P36776-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
250000
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000739
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135354
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000958
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000255
AC:
372
AN:
1460564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000252
AC XY:
183
AN XY:
726690
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000575
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000168
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CODAS syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJan 12, 2017- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 266 of the LONP1 protein (p.Leu266Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs373284466, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LONP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 547905). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.019
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.049
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
-9.5
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373284466; hg19: chr19-5711856; API