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GeneBe

19-57676158-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_152677.4(ZSCAN4):c.13C>A(p.Leu5Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000069 in 1,609,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZSCAN4
NM_152677.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.839
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZSCAN4 (HGNC:23709): (zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 4) The ZSCAN4 gene encodes a protein involved in telomere maintenance and with a key role in the critical feature of mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells, namely, defying cellular senescence and maintaining normal karyotype for many cell divisions in culture (Zalzman et al., 2010 [PubMed 20336070]).[supplied by OMIM, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.050028116).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZSCAN4NM_152677.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Leu5Ile missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000318203.9
ZSCAN4NM_001384833.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Leu5Ile missense_variant 5/7
ZSCAN4XM_017026458.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Leu5Ile missense_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZSCAN4ENST00000318203.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Leu5Ile missense_variant 3/52 NM_152677.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000446
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
108
AN:
1457598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000800
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
724980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000955
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 22, 2022The c.13C>A (p.L5I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the ZSCAN4 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
Cadd
Benign
10
Dann
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0070
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.056
B;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.36
Gain of catalytic residue at L5 (P = 0.0017);Gain of catalytic residue at L5 (P = 0.0017);
MVP
0.048
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
0.73
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs981169320; hg19: chr19-58187526; COSMIC: COSV58999476; API