19-589991-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001194.4(HCN2):​c.46G>A​(p.Ala16Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000024 ( 0 hom., cov: 19)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN2
NM_001194.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.171
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN2 (HGNC:4846): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium and sodium channel 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel involved in the generation of native pacemaker activity in the heart and in the brain. The encoded protein is activated by cAMP and can produce a fast, large current. Defects in this gene were noted as a possible cause of some forms of epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07225895).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HCN2NM_001194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.46G>A p.Ala16Thr missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000251287.3 NP_001185.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN2ENST00000251287.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.46G>A p.Ala16Thr missense_variant 1/81 NM_001194.4 ENSP00000251287.1 Q9UL51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
3
AN:
123512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000330
AC:
2
AN:
606430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
7
AF XY:
0.00000353
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
283192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
3
AN:
123512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.0000167
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
59816
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2024The c.46G>A (p.A16T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HCN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 46, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.080
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.69
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.043
MutPred
0.22
Gain of phosphorylation at A16 (P = 0.0053);
MVP
0.44
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
0.17
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1430590473; hg19: chr19-589991; API