19-590024-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001194.4(HCN2):ā€‹c.79C>Gā€‹(p.Pro27Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 20)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN2
NM_001194.4 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.685
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN2 (HGNC:4846): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium and sodium channel 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel involved in the generation of native pacemaker activity in the heart and in the brain. The encoded protein is activated by cAMP and can produce a fast, large current. Defects in this gene were noted as a possible cause of some forms of epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0751999).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000347 (45/129674) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00122 (44/36170). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00093. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 20. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 45 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HCN2NM_001194.4 linkc.79C>G p.Pro27Ala missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000251287.3 NP_001185.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN2ENST00000251287.3 linkc.79C>G p.Pro27Ala missense_variant 1/81 NM_001194.4 ENSP00000251287.1 Q9UL51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000347
AC:
45
AN:
129714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
6
AN:
472506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
5
AF XY:
0.00000452
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
221414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000665
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000347
AC:
45
AN:
129674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.000350
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
62936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000356
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000450

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024The c.79C>G (p.P27A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HCN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.29
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T
Polyphen
0.060
B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.32
Loss of glycosylation at P27 (P = 4e-04);
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
0.65
Varity_R
0.073
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1027385871; hg19: chr19-590024; API