19-590159-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001194.4(HCN2):​c.214C>T​(p.Arg72Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000215 in 974,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000063 ( 0 hom., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN2
NM_001194.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.102
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN2 (HGNC:4846): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium and sodium channel 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel involved in the generation of native pacemaker activity in the heart and in the brain. The encoded protein is activated by cAMP and can produce a fast, large current. Defects in this gene were noted as a possible cause of some forms of epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17728642).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HCN2NM_001194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.214C>T p.Arg72Trp missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000251287.3 NP_001185.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN2ENST00000251287.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.214C>T p.Arg72Trp missense_variant 1/81 NM_001194.4 ENSP00000251287.1 Q9UL51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000631
AC:
9
AN:
142652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
12
AN:
832256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000104
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
385038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000263
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000366
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000631
AC:
9
AN:
142652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000101
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
69336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2024The c.214C>T (p.R72W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HCN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 214, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 72 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.059
MutPred
0.30
Loss of methylation at R72 (P = 0.0122);
MVP
0.51
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
0.65
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1380703459; hg19: chr19-590159; API