19-590187-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1

The NM_001194.4(HCN2):​c.242C>T​(p.Ser81Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000209 in 143,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S81W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000021 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HCN2
NM_001194.4 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.353
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN2 (HGNC:4846): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium and sodium channel 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel involved in the generation of native pacemaker activity in the heart and in the brain. The encoded protein is activated by cAMP and can produce a fast, large current. Defects in this gene were noted as a possible cause of some forms of epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15096852).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000209 (3/143838) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000463 (3/64820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000123. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 0 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN2NM_001194.4 linkc.242C>T p.Ser81Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000251287.3 NP_001185.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN2ENST00000251287.3 linkc.242C>T p.Ser81Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_001194.4 ENSP00000251287.1 Q9UL51
ENSG00000267036ENST00000589661.2 linkn.*243G>A downstream_gene_variant 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
3
AN:
143838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
837390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
387754
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
3
AN:
143838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
69906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.073
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.066
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.033
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
0.032
B
Vest4
0.084
MutPred
0.24
Loss of phosphorylation at S81 (P = 0.0015);
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.10
T
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1187246548; hg19: chr19-590187; API