19-6495212-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006087.4(TUBB4A):​c.1287G>A​(p.Thr429Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0219 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 437 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 31 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 406 hom. )

Consequence

TUBB4A
NM_006087.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBB4A (HGNC:20774): (tubulin beta 4A class IVa) This gene encodes a member of the beta tubulin family. Beta tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. Mutations in this gene cause hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-6 and autosomal dominant torsion dystonia-4. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome X. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 19-6495212-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-6495212-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 330260.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-6495212-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5.13 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.017 (2584/152240) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0251 (1706/67986). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0241. There are 31 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1221 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2584 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TUBB4ANM_006087.4 linkc.1287G>A p.Thr429Thr synonymous_variant 4/4 ENST00000264071.7 NP_006078.2 P04350

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBB4AENST00000264071.7 linkc.1287G>A p.Thr429Thr synonymous_variant 4/41 NM_006087.4 ENSP00000264071.1 P04350

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0170
AC:
2584
AN:
152122
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0182
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0179
AC:
4500
AN:
251232
Hom.:
50
AF XY:
0.0175
AC XY:
2383
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00462
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00843
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00356
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0346
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0240
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0224
AC:
32797
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
406
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0220
AC XY:
15997
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00918
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00413
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0208
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0170
AC:
2584
AN:
152240
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0164
AC XY:
1221
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00465
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0180
Alfa
AF:
0.0180
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.0161
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0225
EpiControl
AF:
0.0238

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 6 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 31, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Torsion dystonia 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.36
DANN
Benign
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61731566; hg19: chr19-6495223; API