19-6495654-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_006087.4(TUBB4A):​c.845G>A​(p.Arg282Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TUBB4A
NM_006087.4 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBB4A (HGNC:20774): (tubulin beta 4A class IVa) This gene encodes a member of the beta tubulin family. Beta tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. Mutations in this gene cause hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-6 and autosomal dominant torsion dystonia-4. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome X. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TUBB4A. . Gene score misZ 4.2623 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1229 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with torsion dystonia 4, TUBB4A-related neurologic disorder, hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 6.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.816
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TUBB4ANM_006087.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.845G>A p.Arg282Gln missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000264071.7 NP_006078.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBB4AENST00000264071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.845G>A p.Arg282Gln missense_variant 4/41 NM_006087.4 ENSP00000264071 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250292
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 05, 2022The c.845G>A (p.R282Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the TUBB4A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 845, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 282 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.088
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.085
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.037
B
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.66
Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);
MVP
0.64
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756762431; hg19: chr19-6495665; COSMIC: COSV51152551; COSMIC: COSV51152551; API