19-7152862-G-C

Variant names:

• chr19-7152862-G-C
• rs121913137
• NM_000208.4:c.2095C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000208.4(INSR):​c.2095C>G​(p.Gln699Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: INSR NM_000208.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.40

Genes affected

INSR (HGNC:6091): (insulin receptor) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form a heterotetrameric receptor. Binding of insulin or other ligands to this receptor activates the insulin signaling pathway, which regulates glucose uptake and release, as well as the synthesis and storage of carbohydrates, lipids and protein. Mutations in this gene underlie the inherited severe insulin resistance syndromes including type A insulin resistance syndrome, Donohue syndrome and Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the INSR gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 29 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.8314 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.4593 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to insulin-resistance syndrome type A, hyperinsulinism due to INSR deficiency, Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome, Donohue syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2160913).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
INSR	NM_000208.4	c.2095C>G	p.Gln699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 22	ENST00000302850.10	NP_000199.2
INSR	NM_001079817.3	c.2095C>G	p.Gln699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21		NP_001073285.1
INSR	XM_011527988.3	c.2095C>G	p.Gln699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 22		XP_011526290.2
INSR	XM_011527989.4	c.2095C>G	p.Gln699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21		XP_011526291.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
INSR	ENST00000302850.10	c.2095C>G	p.Gln699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 22	1	NM_000208.4	ENSP00000303830.4
INSR	ENST00000341500.9	c.2095C>G	p.Gln699Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21	1		ENSP00000342838.4
INSR	ENST00000598216.1	n.2070C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251362 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135844

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726892

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.077
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.072	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.61
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.24
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.048
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.83	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.64	N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.11	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.89	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B
Vest4		0.42
MutPred		0.18		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.82
ClinPred		0.11	T
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.35
gMVP		0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913137; hg19: chr19-7152873;