19-7619602-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020196.3(XAB2):​c.2552G>A​(p.Ser851Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000313 in 1,599,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XAB2
NM_020196.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
XAB2 (HGNC:14089): (XPA binding protein 2) Involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; transcription, DNA-templated; and transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity SYF1_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10293564).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
XAB2NM_020196.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2552G>A p.Ser851Asn missense_variant 19/19 ENST00000358368.5 NP_064581.2 Q9HCS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XAB2ENST00000358368.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2552G>A p.Ser851Asn missense_variant 19/191 NM_020196.3 ENSP00000351137.3 Q9HCS7
XAB2ENST00000595288.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.4479G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/112

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1447436
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
718752
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000901
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 14, 2024The c.2552G>A (p.S851N) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the XAB2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2552, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 851 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.078
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Polyphen
0.046
B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.22
Loss of phosphorylation at S851 (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745659658; hg19: chr19-7684488; API