Genetic Variant XAB2:p.Val798Met (chr19-7619950-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_020196.3(XAB2):c.2392G>A(p.Val798Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,611,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XAB2
NM_020196.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63

Variant links:

Genes affected

XAB2 (HGNC:14089): (XPA binding protein 2) Involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; transcription, DNA-templated; and transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

XAB2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
XAB2	NM_020196.3 link	c.2392G>A	p.Val798Met	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 19	ENST00000358368.5	NP_064581.2	Q9HCS7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
XAB2	ENST00000358368.5 link	c.2392G>A	p.Val798Met	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 19	1	NM_020196.3	ENSP00000351137.3		Q9HCS7
XAB2	ENST00000595288.5 link	n.4220G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 11	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000161

AC:

AN:

248838

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

134880

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000164

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1458924

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

725966

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 17, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2392G>A (p.V798M) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the XAB2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2392, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 798 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.90

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.29

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.45

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.53

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.42

Gain of catalytic residue at V798 (P = 0.0064);

MVP

0.22

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over