19-7620076-C-A

Variant names:

• chr19-7620076-C-A
• rs2030995839
• NM_020196.3:c.2267-1G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020196.3(XAB2):​c.2267-1G>T variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: XAB2 NM_020196.3 splice_acceptor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.88

Genes affected

XAB2 (HGNC:14089): (XPA binding protein 2) Involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; transcription, DNA-templated; and transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
XAB2	NM_020196.3	c.2267-1G>T		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 16 of 18	ENST00000358368.5	NP_064581.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
XAB2	ENST00000358368.5	c.2267-1G>T		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 16 of 18	1	NM_020196.3	ENSP00000351137.3
XAB2	ENST00000595288.5	n.4095-1G>T		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 10	2
XAB2	ENST00000600230.1	n.*199G>T		downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Oct 16, 2018

Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Uncertain significance. The available evidence on this variant's pathogenicity is insufficient or conflicting. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PM2. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.035	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Benign	0.95
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.53	D
GERP RS		3.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.78
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.81		Position offset: -24
DS_AL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2030995839; hg19: chr19-7684962;