19-7631742-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_174895.3(PCP2):​c.358G>A​(p.Ala120Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000194 in 1,440,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCP2
NM_174895.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0700
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCP2 (HGNC:30209): (Purkinje cell protein 2) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in neuronal cell body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PET100 (HGNC:40038): (PET100 cytochrome c oxidase chaperone) Mitochondrial complex IV, or cytochrome c oxidase, is a large transmembrane protein complex that is part of the respiratory electron transport chain of mitochondria. The small protein encoded by this gene plays a role in the biogenesis of mitochondrial complex IV. This protein localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and is exposed to the intermembrane space. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06522104).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCP2NM_174895.3 linkc.358G>A p.Ala120Thr missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000311069.6 NP_777555.1 Q8IVA1-1
PET100NM_001171155.2 linkc.*186C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 ENST00000594797.6 NP_001164626.1 P0DJ07

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCP2ENST00000311069.6 linkc.358G>A p.Ala120Thr missense_variant 4/41 NM_174895.3 ENSP00000310585.4 Q8IVA1-1
PET100ENST00000594797.6 linkc.*186C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/41 NM_001171155.2 ENSP00000470539.1 P0DJ07
ENSG00000268400ENST00000698368.1 linkn.114+1083C>T intron_variant ENSP00000513686.1 A0A8V8TM65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
7
AN:
138688
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73996
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000837
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000363
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
23
AN:
1288696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000143
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
628166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000217
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000336
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000434
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 25, 2023The c.358G>A (p.A120T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PCP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 358, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 120 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.081
.;B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147978153; hg19: chr19-7696628; COSMIC: COSV60698066; COSMIC: COSV60698066; API