19-804542-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002819.5(PTBP1):​c.446C>T​(p.Ala149Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,602,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTBP1
NM_002819.5 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.69

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTBP1 (HGNC:9583): (polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1) This gene belongs to the subfamily of ubiquitously expressed heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs). The hnRNPs are RNA-binding proteins and they complex with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). These proteins are associated with pre-mRNAs in the nucleus and appear to influence pre-mRNA processing and other aspects of mRNA metabolism and transport. While all of the hnRNPs are present in the nucleus, some seem to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. The hnRNP proteins have distinct nucleic acid binding properties. The protein encoded by this gene has four repeats of quasi-RNA recognition motif (RRM) domains that bind RNAs. This protein binds to the intronic polypyrimidine tracts that requires pre-mRNA splicing and acts via the protein degradation ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. It may also promote the binding of U2 snRNP to pre-mRNAs. This protein is localized in the nucleoplasm and it is also detected in the perinucleolar structure. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35397708).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTBP1NM_002819.5 linkc.446C>T p.Ala149Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 15 ENST00000356948.11 NP_002810.1 P26599-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTBP1ENST00000356948.11 linkc.446C>T p.Ala149Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 15 1 NM_002819.5 ENSP00000349428.4 P26599-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000854
AC:
2
AN:
234324
AF XY:
0.00000777
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000561
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000950
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.89e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1450638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
721374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33330
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25766
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39584
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85640
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1108894
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60048
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 25, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.446C>T (p.A149V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PTBP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 446, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 149 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.074
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.023
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.028
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;D;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;D;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.54, 0.33
.;.;P;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.39
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0434);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0434);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0434);.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
-0.062
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.3
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759403032; hg19: chr19-804542; COSMIC: COSV107439092; COSMIC: COSV107439092; API