19-8445081-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_001297418.2(HNRNPM):c.-225C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000429 in 1,421,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HNRNPM
NM_001297418.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
NM_001297418.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
4
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.423
Genes affected
HNRNPM (HGNC:5046): (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein M) This gene belongs to the subfamily of ubiquitously expressed heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs). The hnRNPs are RNA binding proteins and they complex with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). These proteins are associated with pre-mRNAs in the nucleus and appear to influence pre-mRNA processing and other aspects of mRNA metabolism and transport. While all of the hnRNPs are present in the nucleus, some seem to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. The hnRNP proteins have distinct nucleic acid binding properties. The protein encoded by this gene has three repeats of quasi-RRM domains that bind to RNAs. This protein also constitutes a monomer of the N-acetylglucosamine-specific receptor which is postulated to trigger selective recycling of immature GlcNAc-bearing thyroglobulin molecules. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013626397).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 39 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000256 AC: 39AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000884 AC: 6AN: 67892Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000543 AC XY: 2AN XY: 36804
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000173 AC: 22AN: 1269538Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000113 AC XY: 7AN XY: 620266
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000256 AC: 39AN: 152294Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000282 AC XY: 21AN XY: 74484
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 30, 2024 | The c.83C>T (p.P28L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HNRNPM gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 83, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at