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19-852338-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001972.4(ELANE):c.10G>C(p.Gly4Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,457,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G4S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELANE
NM_001972.4 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELANE (HGNC:3309): (elastase, neutrophil expressed) Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode structurally similar proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the active protease. Following activation, this protease hydrolyzes proteins within specialized neutrophil lysosomes, called azurophil granules, as well as proteins of the extracellular matrix. The enzyme may play a role in degenerative and inflammatory diseases through proteolysis of collagen-IV and elastin. This protein also degrades the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli as well as the virulence factors of such bacteria as Shigella, Salmonella and Yersinia. Mutations in this gene are associated with cyclic neutropenia and severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.180985).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELANENM_001972.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.10G>C p.Gly4Arg missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000263621.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELANEENST00000263621.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.10G>C p.Gly4Arg missense_variant 1/51 NM_001972.4 P1
ELANEENST00000590230.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.10G>C p.Gly4Arg missense_variant 2/65 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000415
AC:
1
AN:
240816
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
131240
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1457640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ELANE-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 24, 2022The ELANE c.10G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly4Arg. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-852338-G-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.071
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Benign
0.10
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0083
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.82
P;P
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.36
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0115);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0115);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
-0.94
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773460580; hg19: chr19-852338; API