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GeneBe

19-853338-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5BP4

The NM_001972.4(ELANE):​c.301G>T​(p.Val101Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,458,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as no classification for the single variant (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V101M) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELANE
NM_001972.4 missense

Scores

1
7
7

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELANE (HGNC:3309): (elastase, neutrophil expressed) Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode structurally similar proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the active protease. Following activation, this protease hydrolyzes proteins within specialized neutrophil lysosomes, called azurophil granules, as well as proteins of the extracellular matrix. The enzyme may play a role in degenerative and inflammatory diseases through proteolysis of collagen-IV and elastin. This protein also degrades the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli as well as the virulence factors of such bacteria as Shigella, Salmonella and Yersinia. Mutations in this gene are associated with cyclic neutropenia and severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_001972.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-853338-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 844491.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38582826).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELANENM_001972.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>T p.Val101Leu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000263621.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELANEENST00000263621.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>T p.Val101Leu missense_variant 3/51 NM_001972.4 P1
ELANEENST00000590230.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>T p.Val101Leu missense_variant 4/65 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725674
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
3.7
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.079
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0047
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.26
Gain of catalytic residue at V101 (P = 0.0479);Gain of catalytic residue at V101 (P = 0.0479);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
-2.6
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137854449; hg19: chr19-853338; API