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GeneBe

2-10419914-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002149.4(HPCAL1):c.157G>A(p.Ala53Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000154 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HPCAL1
NM_002149.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPCAL1 (HGNC:5145): (hippocalcin like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of neuron-specific calcium-binding proteins family found in the retina and brain. It is highly similar to human hippocalcin protein and nearly identical to the rat and mouse hippocalcin like-1 proteins. It may be involved in the calcium-dependent regulation of rhodopsin phosphorylation and may be of relevance for neuronal signalling in the central nervous system. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22137123).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HPCAL1NM_002149.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.157G>A p.Ala53Thr missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000307845.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HPCAL1ENST00000307845.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.157G>A p.Ala53Thr missense_variant 3/51 NM_002149.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
16
AN:
251102
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
220
AN:
1461574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000494
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2022The c.157G>A (p.A53T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the HPCAL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 157, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 53 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.98
L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.52
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.24
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375884714; hg19: chr2-10560040; COSMIC: COSV57144749; COSMIC: COSV57144749; API