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GeneBe

2-10426738-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002149.4(HPCAL1):​c.499G>A​(p.Glu167Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HPCAL1
NM_002149.4 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPCAL1 (HGNC:5145): (hippocalcin like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of neuron-specific calcium-binding proteins family found in the retina and brain. It is highly similar to human hippocalcin protein and nearly identical to the rat and mouse hippocalcin like-1 proteins. It may be involved in the calcium-dependent regulation of rhodopsin phosphorylation and may be of relevance for neuronal signalling in the central nervous system. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HPCAL1NM_002149.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.499G>A p.Glu167Lys missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000307845.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HPCAL1ENST00000307845.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.499G>A p.Glu167Lys missense_variant 5/51 NM_002149.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726818
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 21, 2024The c.499G>A (p.E167K) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 3) of the HPCAL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 499, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 167 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.088
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.085
T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.028
B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.55
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0094);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0094);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0094);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0094);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0094);
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-10566864; API