2-10441508-C-A

Variant names:

• chr2-10441508-C-A
• rs1671814748
• NM_002539.3:c.1241+1G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_002539.3(ODC1):​c.1241+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: ODC1 NM_002539.3 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.50
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ODC1 (HGNC:8109): (ornithine decarboxylase 1) This gene encodes the rate-limiting enzyme of the polyamine biosynthesis pathway which catalyzes ornithine to putrescine. The activity level for the enzyme varies in response to growth-promoting stimuli and exhibits a high turnover rate in comparison to other mammalian proteins. Originally localized to both chromosomes 2 and 7, the gene encoding this enzyme has been determined to be located on 2p25, with a pseudogene located on 7q31-qter. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

ODC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurodevelopmental disorder with alopecia and brain abnormalities

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000298698 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.7, offset of 4, new splice context is: taaGTaagc. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-10441508-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-10441508-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 983285.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002539.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ODC1	NM_002539.3	MANE Select	c.1241+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_002530.1	P11926
	ODC1	NM_001287189.2		c.1241+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001274118.1	P11926
	ODC1	NM_001287190.2		c.1241+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001274119.1	P11926

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ODC1	ENST00000234111.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1241+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000234111.4	P11926
	ODC1	ENST00000405333.5	TSL:2	c.1241+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000385333.1	P11926
	ODC1	ENST00000443218.2	TSL:2	c.1241+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000390691.2	P11926

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Neurodevelopmental disorder with alopecia and brain abnormalities (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		7.5
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.88		Position offset: -3
DS_DL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1671814748; hg19: chr2-10581634;