2-105361300-A-G

Variant names:

• chr2-105361300-A-G
• rs730880110
• NM_001318895.3:c.823T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001318895.3(FHL2):​c.823T>C​(p.Cys275Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FHL2 NM_001318895.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

FHL2 (HGNC:3703): (four and a half LIM domains 2) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. This protein is thought to have a role in the assembly of extracellular membranes. Also, this gene is down-regulated during transformation of normal myoblasts to rhabdomyosarcoma cells and the encoded protein may function as a link between presenilin-2 and an intracellular signaling pathway. Multiple alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

C2orf49 (HGNC:28772): (chromosome 2 open reading frame 49) Predicted to be involved in embryonic morphogenesis. Located in nucleus. Part of tRNA-splicing ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.907

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FHL2	NM_001318895.3	c.823T>C	p.Cys275Arg	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000530340.6	NP_001305824.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FHL2	ENST00000530340.6	c.823T>C	p.Cys275Arg	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_001318895.3	ENSP00000433567.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 250066 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135112

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.44	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.40
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	.;.;D;D;D;D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.94
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	.;.;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.46	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.7	.;.;H;H;H;H;H
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.91	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-10	.;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.70
MutPred		0.74		.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0149);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0149);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0149);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0149);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0149);
MVP		0.99
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730880110; hg19: chr2-105977757;