2-105361341-C-T

Position:

chr2-105361341-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001318895.3(FHL2):c.782G>A(p.Arg261His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000489 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FHL2
NM_001318895.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.01

Variant links:

Genes affected

FHL2 (HGNC:3703): (four and a half LIM domains 2) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. This protein is thought to have a role in the assembly of extracellular membranes. Also, this gene is down-regulated during transformation of normal myoblasts to rhabdomyosarcoma cells and the encoded protein may function as a link between presenilin-2 and an intracellular signaling pathway. Multiple alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

FHL2 links:

C2orf49 (HGNC:):

C2orf49 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3910072).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FHL2	NM_001318895.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.782G>A	p.Arg261His	missense_variant	7/7	ENST00000530340.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FHL2	ENST00000530340.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.782G>A	p.Arg261His	missense_variant	7/7	1	NM_001318895.3	P1	Q14192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250812

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135642

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000495

AC XY:

AN XY:

727134

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000648

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 30, 2024

The c.782G>A (p.R261H) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 5) of the FHL2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 782, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 261 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 04, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 261 of the FHL2 protein (p.Arg261His). This variant is present in population databases (rs371759004, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FHL2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1041941). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FHL2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.049

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

.;.;D;D;D;D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;.;.;.;.;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Benign

0.39

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.52

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

.;.;M;M;M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

.;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

.;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;.;D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.41

MVP

0.98

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.25

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over