2-108010440-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_021815.5(SLC5A7):​c.1322C>T​(p.Ser441Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC5A7
NM_021815.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC5A7 (HGNC:14025): (solute carrier family 5 member 7) This gene encodes a sodium ion- and chloride ion-dependent high-affinity transporter that mediates choline uptake for acetylcholine synthesis in cholinergic neurons. The protein transports choline from the extracellular space into presynaptic terminals for synthesis into acetylcholine. Increased choline uptake results from increased density of this protein in synaptosomal plasma membranes in response to depolarization of cholinergic terminals. Dysfunction of cholinergic signaling has been implicated in various disorders including depression, attention-deficit disorder, and schizophrenia. An allelic variant of this gene is associated with autosomal dominant distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
SLC5A7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09337211).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152132) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000327 (5/15276). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC5A7NM_021815.5 linkc.1322C>T p.Ser441Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000264047.3 NP_068587.1 Q9GZV3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC5A7ENST00000264047.3 linkc.1322C>T p.Ser441Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_021815.5 ENSP00000264047.2 Q9GZV3
SLC5A7ENST00000409059.5 linkc.1322C>T p.Ser441Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000387346.1 Q9GZV3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251122
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7A;C4310694:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 20 Uncertain:1
Jan 17, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 441 of the SLC5A7 protein (p.Ser441Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs754554826, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC5A7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580577). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC5A7 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N;N
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.40
Loss of glycosylation at S441 (P = 0.0062);Loss of glycosylation at S441 (P = 0.0062);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754554826; hg19: chr2-108626896; COSMIC: COSV50893215; API