2-108729139-T-C

Position:

• chr2-108729139-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_006267.5(RANBP2):​c.80T>C​(p.Met27Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000282 in 1,419,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RANBP2 NM_006267.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.20

Genes affected

RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RANBP2. . Gene score misZ -0.77637 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8106 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Leigh syndrome, familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3193213).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RANBP2	NM_006267.5	c.80T>C	p.Met27Thr	missense_variant	2/29	ENST00000283195.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RANBP2	ENST00000283195.11	c.80T>C	p.Met27Thr	missense_variant	2/29	1	NM_006267.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000130 AC: 3 AN: 231616 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000791 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 126462

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000297

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000342

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000912

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000282 AC: 4 AN: 1419784 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000142 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 706424

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000229

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000183

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000170

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 03, 2019

This sequence change replaces methionine with threonine at codon 27 of the RANBP2 protein (p.Met27Thr). The methionine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between methionine and threonine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RANBP2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C55"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.42
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.72	D;.
Eigen	Benign	0.011
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.44	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.026	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.32	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.3	D;.
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.034	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		0.18	B;.
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.39		Gain of phosphorylation at M27 (P = 0.0203);Gain of phosphorylation at M27 (P = 0.0203);
MVP		0.33
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.26	T
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.28
gMVP		0.43

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1181847894; hg19: chr2-109345595;