2-110179672-T-C
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7
The NM_001128178.3(NPHP1):c.156A>G(p.Leu52Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000454 in 1,344,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066   (  0   hom.,  cov: 32) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.000043   (  0   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 NPHP1
NM_001128178.3 synonymous
NM_001128178.3 synonymous
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  1.22  
Publications
0 publications found 
Genes affected
 NPHP1  (HGNC:7905):  (nephrocystin 1) This gene encodes a protein with src homology domain 3 (SH3) patterns. This protein interacts with Crk-associated substrate, and it appears to function in the control of cell division, as well as in cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion signaling, likely as part of a multifunctional complex localized in actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene cause familial juvenile nephronophthisis type 1, a kidney disorder involving both tubules and glomeruli. Defects in this gene are also associated with Senior-Loken syndrome type 1, also referred to as juvenile nephronophthisis with Leber amaurosis, which is characterized by kidney and eye disease, and with Joubert syndrome type 4, which is characterized by cerebellar ataxia, oculomotor apraxia, psychomotor delay and neonatal breathing abnormalities, sometimes including retinal dystrophy and renal disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] 
NPHP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- Joubert syndrome with renal defectInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P
- nephronophthisis 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Bardet-Biedl syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Senior-Loken syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage; 
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51). 
BP6
Variant 2-110179672-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-110179672-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 462706.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. 
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.22 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000657  AC: 10AN: 152232Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
10
AN: 
152232
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
Gnomad AFR 
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Gnomad OTH 
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GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000331  AC: 8AN: 241928 AF XY:  0.0000381   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
8
AN: 
241928
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
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Gnomad ASJ exome 
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GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000428  AC: 51AN: 1192448Hom.:  0  Cov.: 18 AF XY:  0.0000430  AC XY: 26AN XY: 604614 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
51
AN: 
1192448
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
18
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
26
AN XY: 
604614
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
28248
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
43550
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
23922
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
38130
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
80370
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
48820
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5154
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
47
AN: 
873242
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3
AN: 
51012
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.452 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 2 
 4 
 7 
 9 
 11 
 0.00 
 0.20 
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 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Variant carriers
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Age
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000657  AC: 10AN: 152232Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000269  AC XY: 2AN XY: 74378 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
10
AN: 
152232
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
2
AN XY: 
74378
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
41464
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
4
AN: 
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
3472
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5202
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
4828
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
10616
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
6
AN: 
68048
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
2090
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.510 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 1 
 2 
 2 
 3 
 4 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Variant carriers
 0 
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 10 
 <30 
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Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign 
Submissions summary: Benign:1 
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link 
Submissions by phenotype
Nephronophthisis    Benign:1 
Jan 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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