2-112022343-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_006343.3(MERTK):​c.2435A>G​(p.Tyr812Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000234 in 1,614,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y812S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MERTK
NM_006343.3 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MERTK (HGNC:7027): (MER proto-oncogene, tyrosine kinase) This gene is a member of the MER/AXL/TYRO3 receptor kinase family and encodes a transmembrane protein with two fibronectin type-III domains, two Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains, and one tyrosine kinase domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with disruption of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) phagocytosis pathway and onset of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (RP). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MERTK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MERTK-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 38
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 271) in uniprot entity MERTK_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (82%) in NM_006343.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20418027).
BP6
Variant 2-112022343-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-112022343-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1562508.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MERTKNM_006343.3 linkc.2435A>G p.Tyr812Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 ENST00000295408.9 NP_006334.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MERTKENST00000295408.9 linkc.2435A>G p.Tyr812Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 1 NM_006343.3 ENSP00000295408.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000414
AC:
104
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.000375
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
308
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000209
AC XY:
152
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
17
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000383
AC:
10
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000403
AC:
16
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00270
AC:
144
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
93
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
62
83
104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
22
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000772
AC:
4
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00254
AC:
27
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000101
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000395
AC:
48
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 38 Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MERTK-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 15, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.089
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;T;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.7
D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141361084; hg19: chr2-112779920; API