2-11773719-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001349206.2(LPIN1):​c.696G>C​(p.Ser232Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0106 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 120 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S232S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0080 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 112 hom. )

Consequence

LPIN1
NM_001349206.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.391

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LPIN1 (HGNC:13345): (lipin 1) This gene encodes a magnesium-ion-dependent phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase enzyme that catalyzes the penultimate step in triglyceride synthesis including the dephosphorylation of phosphatidic acid to yield diacylglycerol. Expression of this gene is required for adipocyte differentiation and it also functions as a nuclear transcriptional coactivator with some peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors to modulate expression of other genes involved in lipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, acute recurrent rhabdomyolysis, and autosomal recessive acute recurrent myoglobinuria (ARARM). This gene is also a candidate for several human lipodystrophy syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
LPIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myoglobinuria, acute recurrent, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • hereditary recurrent myoglobinuria
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 2-11773719-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-11773719-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 262596.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.391 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00796 (1211/152098) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0128 (873/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0121. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 563 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LPIN1NM_001349206.2 linkc.696G>C p.Ser232Ser synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 21 ENST00000674199.1 NP_001336135.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LPIN1ENST00000674199.1 linkc.696G>C p.Ser232Ser synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 21 NM_001349206.2 ENSP00000501331.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00797
AC:
1211
AN:
151980
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00380
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00911
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00808
AC:
2033
AN:
251476
AF XY:
0.00803
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00422
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00799
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00929
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0109
AC:
15968
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
112
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0107
AC XY:
7749
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
61
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00467
AC:
209
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0192
AC:
501
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00224
AC:
193
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
545
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00607
AC:
35
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
13853
AN:
1111916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00942
AC:
569
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
757
1513
2270
3026
3783
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
514
1028
1542
2056
2570
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00796
AC:
1211
AN:
152098
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00757
AC XY:
563
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
84
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
58
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0167
AC:
58
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00864
AC:
91
AN:
10538
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
873
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00901
AC:
19
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
61
122
182
243
304
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00957
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00769
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0144
EpiControl
AF:
0.0133

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Aug 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

LPIN1: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2

Jun 21, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Myoglobinuria, acute recurrent, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.36
DANN
Benign
0.58
PhyloP100
-0.39
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145180224; hg19: chr2-11913845; COSMIC: COSV99876785; COSMIC: COSV99876785; API