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GeneBe

2-119370742-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001079862.4(DBI):c.130C>T(p.Arg44Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000855 in 1,613,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DBI
NM_001079862.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
DBI (HGNC:2690): (diazepam binding inhibitor, acyl-CoA binding protein) This gene encodes diazepam binding inhibitor, a protein that is regulated by hormones and is involved in lipid metabolism and the displacement of beta-carbolines and benzodiazepines, which modulate signal transduction at type A gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors located in brain synapses. The protein is conserved from yeast to mammals, with the most highly conserved domain consisting of seven contiguous residues that constitute the hydrophobic binding site for medium- and long-chain acyl-Coenzyme A esters. Diazepam binding inhibitor is also known to mediate the feedback regulation of pancreatic secretion and the postprandial release of cholecystokinin, in addition to its role as a mediator in corticotropin-dependent adrenal steroidogenesis. Three pseudogenes located on chromosomes 6, 8 and 16 have been identified. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DBINM_001079862.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.130C>T p.Arg44Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4 ENST00000355857.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DBIENST00000355857.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.130C>T p.Arg44Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/41 NM_001079862.4 P4P07108-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
21
AN:
250964
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000958
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
116
AN:
1461434
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000825
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000666
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
22
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000415
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 27, 2021The c.130C>T (p.R44W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the DBI gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 130, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;T;T;D;T;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.27
B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144004233; hg19: chr2-120128318; COSMIC: COSV100276094; COSMIC: COSV100276094; API