Genetic Variant EPB41L5:p.Arg12Trp (chr2-120019118-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001330307.2(EPB41L5):c.-187C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,611,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPB41L5
NM_001330307.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPB41L5 (HGNC:19819): (erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 like 5) Predicted to enable cytoskeletal protein binding activity and protein domain specific binding activity. Predicted to be involved in actomyosin structure organization. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including chordate embryonic development; embryonic foregut morphogenesis; and mesoderm morphogenesis. Located in cytosol; nucleoplasm; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EPB41L5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPB41L5	NM_020909.4 link	c.34C>T	p.Arg12Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 25	ENST00000263713.10	NP_065960.2	Q9HCM4-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EPB41L5	ENST00000263713.10 link	c.34C>T	p.Arg12Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 25	1	NM_020909.4	ENSP00000263713.5		Q9HCM4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000625

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000400

AC:

AN:

249770

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000444

AC XY:

AN XY:

135050

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000164

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000443

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000411

AC:

AN:

1459110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000455

AC XY:

AN XY:

726032

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000227

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000333

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000664

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152050

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74318

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000626

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.34C>T (p.R12W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the EPB41L5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 34, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 12 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.36

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.069

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

D;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.22

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.48

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M;M;M;M

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.57

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.83

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.76

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.57

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over