2-126690265-G-T

Variant names:

• chr2-126690265-G-T
• rs56070638
• ENST00000356887.12:c.-4G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000356887.12(GYPC):​c.-4G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: GYPC ENST00000356887.12 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.47
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GYPC (HGNC:4704): (glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group)) Glycophorin C (GYPC) is an integral membrane glycoprotein. It is a minor species carried by human erythrocytes, but plays an important role in regulating the mechanical stability of red cells. A number of glycophorin C mutations have been described. The Gerbich and Yus phenotypes are due to deletion of exon 3 and 2, respectively. The Webb and Duch antigens, also known as glycophorin D, result from single point mutations of the glycophorin C gene. The glycophorin C protein has very little homology with glycophorins A and B. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

GYPC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary elliptocytosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.94).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GYPC	NM_002101.5	c.60G>T	p.Pro20Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000259254.9	NP_002092.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GYPC	ENST00000356887.12	c.-4G>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1		ENSP00000349354.7
GYPC	ENST00000259254.9	c.60G>T	p.Pro20Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_002101.5	ENSP00000259254.4
GYPC	ENST00000356887.12	c.-4G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1		ENSP00000349354.7
GYPC	ENST00000409836.3	c.50-3599G>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	1		ENSP00000386904.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.94
CADD	Benign	0.12
DANN	Benign	0.33
PhyloP100		-1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56070638; hg19: chr2-127447841;