2-135836588-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1
The ENST00000264162.7(LCT):c.582C>T(p.Thr194=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.672 in 1,613,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 393,877 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.51 ( 23867 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.69 ( 370010 hom. )
Consequence
LCT
ENST00000264162.7 synonymous
ENST00000264162.7 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0840
Genes affected
LCT (HGNC:6530): (lactase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme is integral to the plasma membrane and has both phlorizin hydrolase activity and lactase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital lactase deficiency. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with lactase persistence, in which intestinal lactase activity persists at childhood levels into adulthood. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 2-135836588-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-135836588-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 331210.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-135836588-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.084 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.705 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LCT | NM_002299.4 | c.582C>T | p.Thr194= | synonymous_variant | 1/17 | ENST00000264162.7 | NP_002290.2 | |
LCT | XM_017004088.3 | c.582C>T | p.Thr194= | synonymous_variant | 1/15 | XP_016859577.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LCT | ENST00000264162.7 | c.582C>T | p.Thr194= | synonymous_variant | 1/17 | 1 | NM_002299.4 | ENSP00000264162 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.509 AC: 77346AN: 151828Hom.: 23865 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.549 AC: 138019AN: 251478Hom.: 43334 AF XY: 0.552 AC XY: 75054AN XY: 135912
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.688 AC: 1006069AN: 1461352Hom.: 370010 Cov.: 44 AF XY: 0.677 AC XY: 492412AN XY: 727010
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.509 AC: 77360AN: 151944Hom.: 23867 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.500 AC XY: 37147AN XY: 74248
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 09, 2021 | - - |
Lactose intolerance Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
Congenital lactase deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at