2-135907381-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001349.4(DARS1):ā€‹c.1441C>Gā€‹(p.Leu481Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,458,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DARS1
NM_001349.4 missense

Scores

5
13
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
DARS1 (HGNC:2678): (aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of a multienzyme complex that functions in mediating the attachment of amino acids to their cognate tRNAs. The encoded protein ligates L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp). Mutations in this gene have been found in patients showing hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.891

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DARS1NM_001349.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1441C>G p.Leu481Val missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000264161.9
DARS1NM_001293312.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1141C>G p.Leu381Val missense_variant 15/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DARS1ENST00000264161.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1441C>G p.Leu481Val missense_variant 16/161 NM_001349.4 P1P14868-1
DARS1ENST00000422708.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.502C>G p.Leu168Val missense_variant 6/62
DARS1ENST00000478212.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.335C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32
DARS1ENST00000489964.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.690C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1458556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725718
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 29, 2023The c.1441C>G (p.L481V) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the DARS gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1441, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 481 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.77
Gain of catalytic residue at L481 (P = 0.0862);.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-136664951; API