2-135922829-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_001349.4(DARS1):ā€‹c.766A>Cā€‹(p.Met256Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,590,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DARS1
NM_001349.4 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
DARS1 (HGNC:2678): (aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of a multienzyme complex that functions in mediating the attachment of amino acids to their cognate tRNAs. The encoded protein ligates L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp). Mutations in this gene have been found in patients showing hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.822
PP5
Variant 2-135922829-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-135922829-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 50988.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-135922829-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DARS1NM_001349.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.766A>C p.Met256Leu missense_variant 9/16 ENST00000264161.9 NP_001340.2 P14868-1A0A140VJW5
DARS1NM_001293312.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.466A>C p.Met156Leu missense_variant 8/15 NP_001280241.1 P14868-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DARS1ENST00000264161.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.766A>C p.Met256Leu missense_variant 9/161 NM_001349.4 ENSP00000264161.4 P14868-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.95e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1438536
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
715190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypomyelination with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 02, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.56
Loss of methylation at K254 (P = 0.2449);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886037635; hg19: chr2-136680399; API