2-138000962-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_006895.3(HNMT):c.235C>T(p.Pro79Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,456,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HNMT
NM_006895.3 missense
NM_006895.3 missense
Scores
2
9
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.92
Genes affected
HNMT (HGNC:5028): (histamine N-methyltransferase) In mammals, histamine is metabolized by two major pathways: N(tau)-methylation via histamine N-methyltransferase and oxidative deamination via diamine oxidase. This gene encodes the first enzyme which is found in the cytosol and uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the methyl donor. In the mammalian brain, the neurotransmitter activity of histamine is controlled by N(tau)-methylation as diamine oxidase is not found in the central nervous system. A common genetic polymorphism affects the activity levels of this gene product in red blood cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HNMT | NM_006895.3 | c.235C>T | p.Pro79Ser | missense_variant | 3/6 | ENST00000280097.5 | |
HNMT | XM_017003948.2 | c.133C>T | p.Pro45Ser | missense_variant | 3/6 | ||
HNMT | XM_017003949.3 | c.235C>T | p.Pro79Ser | missense_variant | 3/5 | ||
HNMT | XM_011511064.3 | c.-144C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HNMT | ENST00000280097.5 | c.235C>T | p.Pro79Ser | missense_variant | 3/6 | 1 | NM_006895.3 | P1 | |
HNMT | ENST00000410115.5 | c.235C>T | p.Pro79Ser | missense_variant | 4/7 | 5 | P1 | ||
HNMT | ENST00000467390.5 | n.247C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/5 | 2 | ||||
HNMT | ENST00000485653.1 | n.167C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/5 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000406 AC: 1AN: 246040Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 133020
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1456120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 724268
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 21, 2023 | The c.235C>T (p.P79S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the HNMT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 235, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);
MVP
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at