2-1487841-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001206744.2(TPO):c.1618C>G(p.Arg540Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R540Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TPO NM_001206744.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0710

Genes affected

TPO (HGNC:12015): (thyroid peroxidase) This gene encodes a membrane-bound glycoprotein. The encoded protein acts as an enzyme and plays a central role in thyroid gland function. The protein functions in the iodination of tyrosine residues in thyroglobulin and phenoxy-ester formation between pairs of iodinated tyrosines to generate the thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Mutations in this gene are associated with several disorders of thyroid hormonogenesis, including congenital hypothyroidism, congenital goiter, and thyroid hormone organification defect IIA. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.936

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TPO	NM_001206744.2	c.1618C>G	p.Arg540Gly	missense_variant	10/17	ENST00000329066.9
LOC124905966	XR_007086185.1	n.167-1650G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TPO	ENST00000329066.9	c.1618C>G	p.Arg540Gly	missense_variant	10/17	1	NM_001206744.2	P1
	ENST00000650512.1	n.548-69380G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251466 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135914

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.69
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
Cadd	Benign	15
Dann	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.85	D;D;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.38
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.66
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.18	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.58	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.12	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	M;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.2	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.53
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;.
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.78		Gain of loop (P = 0.0312);Gain of loop (P = 0.0312);Gain of loop (P = 0.0312);.;.;
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.77
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		-0.53
Varity_R		0.87
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908082; hg19: chr2-1491613;