2-151627091-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001164508.2(NEB):c.10258C>T(p.Arg3420Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NEB
NM_001164508.2 missense
NM_001164508.2 missense
Scores
8
6
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.55
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEB | NM_001164507.2 | c.10258C>T | p.Arg3420Cys | missense_variant | 70/182 | ENST00000427231.7 | NP_001157979.2 | |
NEB | NM_001164508.2 | c.10258C>T | p.Arg3420Cys | missense_variant | 70/182 | ENST00000397345.8 | NP_001157980.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEB | ENST00000397345.8 | c.10258C>T | p.Arg3420Cys | missense_variant | 70/182 | 5 | NM_001164508.2 | ENSP00000380505 | P5 | |
NEB | ENST00000427231.7 | c.10258C>T | p.Arg3420Cys | missense_variant | 70/182 | 5 | NM_001164507.2 | ENSP00000416578 | A2 | |
NEB | ENST00000409198.5 | c.9529C>T | p.Arg3177Cys | missense_variant | 67/150 | 5 | ENSP00000386259 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152022Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000883 AC: 22AN: 249178Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000888 AC XY: 12AN XY: 135174
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000101 AC: 147AN: 1461684Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000866 AC XY: 63AN XY: 727126
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152022Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000189 AC XY: 14AN XY: 74234
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Sep 13, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 09, 2020 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Nemaline myopathy 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 16, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 3420 of the NEB protein (p.Arg3420Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs201596787, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465428). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Nov 11, 2019 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 11, 2022 | The c.9529C>T (p.R3177C) alteration is located in exon 67 (coding exon 65) of the NEB gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 9529, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 3177 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;.;.;.;H;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at