2-151666286-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.4835G>T​(p.Arg1612Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1612C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4835G>T p.Arg1612Leu missense_variant 41/182 ENST00000427231.7 NP_001157979.2
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4835G>T p.Arg1612Leu missense_variant 41/182 ENST00000397345.8 NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4835G>T p.Arg1612Leu missense_variant 41/1825 NM_001164508.2 ENSP00000380505 P5P20929-2
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4835G>T p.Arg1612Leu missense_variant 41/1825 NM_001164507.2 ENSP00000416578 A2P20929-3
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4835G>T p.Arg1612Leu missense_variant 41/1505 ENSP00000386259 P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249140
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nemaline myopathy 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 15, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1612 of the NEB protein (p.Arg1612Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs534531948, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465607). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 06, 2023The c.4835G>T (p.R1612L) alteration is located in exon 41 (coding exon 39) of the NEB gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 4835, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1612 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.83
.;.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.52
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534531948; hg19: chr2-152522800; COSMIC: COSV104554974; COSMIC: COSV104554974; API