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GeneBe

2-154854757-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002239.4(KCNJ3):c.950C>T(p.Thr317Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,613,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ3
NM_002239.4 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ3 (HGNC:6264): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 3) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and plays an important role in regulating heartbeat. It associates with three other G-protein-activated potassium channels to form a heteromultimeric pore-forming complex that also couples to neurotransmitter receptors in the brain and whereby channel activation can inhibit action potential firing by hyperpolarizing the plasma membrane. These multimeric G-protein-gated inwardly-rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels may play a role in the pathophysiology of epilepsy, addiction, Down's syndrome, ataxia, and Parkinson's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KCNJ3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11668983).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNJ3NM_002239.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.950C>T p.Thr317Ile missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000295101.3
KCNJ3NM_001260508.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*25C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNJ3ENST00000295101.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.950C>T p.Thr317Ile missense_variant 3/31 NM_002239.4 P1P48549-1
KCNJ3ENST00000544049.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*25C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 P48549-2
KCNJ3ENST00000651198.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.413C>T p.Thr138Ile missense_variant 4/4
KCNJ3ENST00000493505.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.293C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000168
AC:
42
AN:
250660
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135462
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00319
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000492
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000753
AC:
110
AN:
1461040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000784
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
726734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000428
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 21, 2021The c.950C>T (p.T317I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the KCNJ3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 950, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 317 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.018
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.40
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.37
B
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.84
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369065099; hg19: chr2-155711269; API