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GeneBe

2-157258674-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014568.3(GALNT5):c.592C>T(p.Arg198Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT5
NM_014568.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.543
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNT5 (HGNC:4127): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase that is found in the Golgi. The encoded protein catalyzes the first step in the mucin-type O-glycosylation of Golgi proteins, transfering an N-acetyl-D-galactosamine residue to a serine or threonine residue on the protein receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05557701).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALNT5NM_014568.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.592C>T p.Arg198Trp missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000259056.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALNT5ENST00000259056.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.592C>T p.Arg198Trp missense_variant 1/101 NM_014568.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000480
AC:
12
AN:
249812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135270
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 12, 2021The c.592C>T (p.R198W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GALNT5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0047
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.28
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D
Polyphen
0.26
B
Vest4
0.039
MutPred
0.34
Gain of catalytic residue at R198 (P = 0.0038);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771512905; hg19: chr2-158115186; API