2-161862963-C-T

Position:

• chr2-161862963-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_001178015.2(SLC4A10):​c.667C>T​(p.His223Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SLC4A10 NM_001178015.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.86

Genes affected

SLC4A10 (HGNC:13811): (solute carrier family 4 member 10) This gene belongs to a small family of sodium-coupled bicarbonate transporters (NCBTs) that regulate the intracellular pH of neurons, the secretion of bicarbonate ions across the choroid plexus, and the pH of the brain extracellular fluid. The protein encoded by this gene was initially identified as a sodium-driven chloride bicarbonate exchanger (NCBE) though there is now evidence that its sodium/bicarbonate cotransport activity is independent of any chloride ion countertransport under physiological conditions. This gene is now classified as a member A10 of the SLC4 family of transmembrane solute carriers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SLC4A10
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909
• PP5: Variant 2-161862963-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-161862963-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3027508.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC4A10	NM_001178015.2	c.667C>T	p.His223Tyr	missense_variant	6/27	ENST00000446997.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC4A10	ENST00000446997.6	c.667C>T	p.His223Tyr	missense_variant	6/27	1	NM_001178015.2	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and characteristic brain abnormalities Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Mar 08, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.15
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.91
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.34	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.57	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.9	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99, 1.0, 0.91	.;D;.;D;P
Vest4		0.73
MutPred		0.77		.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0406);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0406);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0406);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0406);
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.88
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-162719473; COSMIC: COSV55776390;