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GeneBe

2-162014451-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001935.4(DPP4):c.1582A>G(p.Met528Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000827 in 1,607,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DPP4
NM_001935.4 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
DPP4 (HGNC:3009): (dipeptidyl peptidase 4) The DPP4 gene encodes dipeptidyl peptidase 4, which is identical to adenosine deaminase complexing protein-2, and to the T-cell activation antigen CD26. It is an intrinsic type II transmembrane glycoprotein and a serine exopeptidase that cleaves X-proline dipeptides from the N-terminus of polypeptides. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 is highly involved in glucose and insulin metabolism, as well as in immune regulation. This protein was shown to be a functional receptor for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and protein modeling suggests that it may play a similar role with SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DPP4NM_001935.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582A>G p.Met528Val missense_variant 19/26 ENST00000360534.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DPP4ENST00000360534.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582A>G p.Met528Val missense_variant 19/261 NM_001935.4 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000130
AC:
32
AN:
246146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
133246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000909
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000712
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000839
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000838
AC:
122
AN:
1455076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000912
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
723986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000366
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000395
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 09, 2021The c.1582A>G (p.M528V) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the DPP4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1582, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 528 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200348396; hg19: chr2-162870961; API