2-162174938-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004460.5(FAP):​c.1898C>A​(p.Ala633Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,612,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAP
NM_004460.5 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAP (HGNC:3590): (fibroblast activation protein alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a homodimeric integral membrane gelatinase belonging to the serine protease family. It is selectively expressed in reactive stromal fibroblasts of epithelial cancers, granulation tissue of healing wounds, and malignant cells of bone and soft tissue sarcomas. This protein is thought to be involved in the control of fibroblast growth or epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during development, tissue repair, and epithelial carcinogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FAPNM_004460.5 linkc.1898C>A p.Ala633Asp missense_variant Exon 22 of 26 ENST00000188790.9 NP_004451.2 Q12884-1
FAPNM_001291807.3 linkc.1823C>A p.Ala608Asp missense_variant Exon 21 of 25 NP_001278736.1 Q12884B4DLR2
FAPXM_011510796.4 linkc.1868C>A p.Ala623Asp missense_variant Exon 21 of 25 XP_011509098.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAPENST00000188790.9 linkc.1898C>A p.Ala633Asp missense_variant Exon 22 of 26 1 NM_004460.5 ENSP00000188790.4 Q12884-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1460416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726574
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26070
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1110930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60290
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.411
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 21, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1898C>A (p.A633D) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the FAP gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1898, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 633 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M;.
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95, 0.59
.;P;P
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.87
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0643);.;
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs999486506; hg19: chr2-163031448; API