2-162188194-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004460.5(FAP):​c.1789G>A​(p.Val597Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V597F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAP
NM_004460.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAP (HGNC:3590): (fibroblast activation protein alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a homodimeric integral membrane gelatinase belonging to the serine protease family. It is selectively expressed in reactive stromal fibroblasts of epithelial cancers, granulation tissue of healing wounds, and malignant cells of bone and soft tissue sarcomas. This protein is thought to be involved in the control of fibroblast growth or epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during development, tissue repair, and epithelial carcinogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23094574).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FAPNM_004460.5 linkc.1789G>A p.Val597Ile missense_variant Exon 20 of 26 ENST00000188790.9 NP_004451.2 Q12884-1
FAPNM_001291807.3 linkc.1714G>A p.Val572Ile missense_variant Exon 19 of 25 NP_001278736.1 Q12884B4DLR2
FAPXM_011510796.4 linkc.1759G>A p.Val587Ile missense_variant Exon 19 of 25 XP_011509098.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAPENST00000188790.9 linkc.1789G>A p.Val597Ile missense_variant Exon 20 of 26 1 NM_004460.5 ENSP00000188790.4 Q12884-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250622
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460904
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726740
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111308
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 10, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1789G>A (p.V597I) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 20) of the FAP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1789, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 597 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.099
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0044
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L;.
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Benign
0.16
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.061, 0.012
.;B;B
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.62
.;Gain of helix (P = 0.1736);.;
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.087
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs980159602; hg19: chr2-163044704; API