2-165090197-G-T

Position:

chr2-165090197-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_006922.4(SCN3A):c.5956C>A(p.Pro1986Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,601,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN3A
NM_006922.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.253

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN3A (HGNC:10590): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family, and is found in a cluster of five alpha subunit genes on chromosome 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SCN3A links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN3A. . Gene score misZ 4.618 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.3553 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 4, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 62.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023285925).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN3A	NM_006922.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.5956C>A	p.Pro1986Thr	missense_variant	28/28	ENST00000283254.12	NP_008853.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN3A	ENST00000283254.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.5956C>A	p.Pro1986Thr	missense_variant	28/28	1	NM_006922.4	ENSP00000283254	P1	Q9NY46-3
	ENST00000638199.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1144-923G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151746

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000138

AC:

AN:

1450156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000139

AC XY:

AN XY:

720440

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000230

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.06e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151746

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74094

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 26, 2024

The c.5956C>A (p.P1986T) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 26) of the SCN3A gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 5956, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1986 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 04, 2019

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SCN3A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline with threonine at codon 1986 of the SCN3A protein (p.Pro1986Thr). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between proline and threonine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.055

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.032

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.76

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.85

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.023

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.39

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.81

N;N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Benign

0.79

N;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.67

T;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.66

T;T;.;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B;.;B

Vest4

0.099

MutPred

0.18

Gain of phosphorylation at P1986 (P = 0.0022);Gain of phosphorylation at P1986 (P = 0.0022);.;.;

MVP

0.10

MPC

0.76

ClinPred

0.025

GERP RS

2.0

Varity_R

0.063

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over