2-165139607-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_006922.4(SCN3A):​c.2021G>A​(p.Gly674Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SCN3A
NM_006922.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
10
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.9774
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN3A (HGNC:10590): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family, and is found in a cluster of five alpha subunit genes on chromosome 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN3ANM_006922.4 linkc.2021G>A p.Gly674Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 28 ENST00000283254.12 NP_008853.3 Q9NY46-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN3AENST00000283254.12 linkc.2021G>A p.Gly674Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 28 1 NM_006922.4 ENSP00000283254.7 Q9NY46-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250978
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135614
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727048
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74260
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Aug 30, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240708). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN3A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs751294193, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 674 of the SCN3A protein (p.Gly674Asp). -

Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 4;C4693699:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 62 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;.;D;T
Polyphen
0.054
B;B;.;D;D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.29
Gain of glycosylation at T677 (P = 0.0783);Gain of glycosylation at T677 (P = 0.0783);.;.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.83
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751294193; hg19: chr2-165996117; API